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Site Map | Home | County | Estill
Estill County Kentucky
2000 Population: 15,307   County Seat: Irvine
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From History of Kentucky by Kerr, 1922
Estill County was named for Capt. James Estill, who was born in Augusta County, Virginia. He came early to Kentucky and built Estill's Station. He was killed in 1782 in battle with Indians, in what is now Montgomery County, Kentucky.
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History from Collins' History of Kentucky, 1877
Estill county, the 50th erected in the state, was formed in 1808, out of parts of Madison and Clark, and named in honor of Capt. Jas. Estill. Parts of its original territory have been taken to help form the counties of Breathitt in 1839, Owsley in 1843, Powell in 1852, Jackson in 1858, and Lee in 1870. It is situated in the eastern middle part of the state, and bounded N by Powell and Clark counties, E by Lee, SE by Owsley, S by Jackson, and W by Madison. The Kentucky river enters the county at is SE corner, flows through it almost centrally, and out at the NW corner; its principal tributaries in the county are Red river, which forms the northern boundary line, Station Camp, Miller's, Buck, Drowning, and Cow creeks; some of these have large forks or branches. The southern and eastern half of the county is broken and mountainous; the river and creek bottoms are rich and productive. The eastern part is rich in mineral resources beyond almost any spot in the state. Coal and iron ore of the finest quality, abound, and lead has been found. The growth of the bottom land is oak, walnut, hickory, cherry, and sugar tree, and some pine and cedar; that of the uplands, oak and poplar.